Most deaf individuals consider the Deaf community a distinct cultural and linguistic group. The syntax and grammar of Sign Language is independent of English or other languages, and those who use it are a distinct linguistic group. People who use Sign Language as their primary language share experiences that parallel those of other cultural and linguistic minority groups. In order for a hearing person, such as a Navigator, to communicate effectively with someone who is deaf and whose primary language is Sign Language, an interpreter will likely be necessary. Sign Language interpreters are highly skilled, certified professionals that facilitate communication between hearing individuals and people who are deaf or hard-of-hearing. Navigator organizations should identify community groups that refer Sign Language interpreters in order to be prepared to accommodate any consumers who request interpreters.(See Resources.)

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